What is Units of Measurement: Describing Any Physical Amount In A Number Is Called Measurement. And The Medium By Which It Is Measured Is Called Unit. When We Use Some Other Predetermined Quantity To Measure Something, Then That Predetermined Quantity Is Called The Unit For That Object. For Example, 1 Kg Of Rice, We Are Comparing The Weight Of Rice With 1 Kg Where Kilogram Is A Unit. Similarly, The Unit Of Mass Is Kilogram, The Unit Of Time Is Second, The Unit Of Length Is Meter And The Unit Of Length Is Inch.
Definition Of Measurement: – The Measurement Of Any Object By Which Its Length, Width, Thickness, Height, Weight And Diameter Etc. Is Known, Is Called Measurement.
Units Of Measurement:- There Are Two Units Of Measurement-
- Metric System
- British System
Metric System:- This System Is Popular In Most Of The Countries Of The World, This System Has Been Accepted On The Basis Of India And International Standard Organization ISO, It Is Called CGS. Also Called System. With This Measurement Is Measured In Centimeters, Weight In Grams And Time In Seconds. According To IS, The Basic Unit Of Measurement Is The Meter.
British System: – This System Is Also Called Foot, Pound And Second (FPS) System. This System Was Popular When The British Standards Association Was Established In 1855, But Since Then The Metric System Has Come. So The British Standards Association Has Also Adopted The Metric System. That Is Why Today The Matriculation System Is Running In Most Of The Countries Of The World.
Often Similar Questions Are Asked In Examinations And It Is Very Important For You To Have Knowledge Of Units Of Measurement. Make Sure That Many Questions Come In These Exams, If You Find This Information Useful, Then Do Not Forget To Share.
Important Units Of Measurement Of Temperature
- Centigrade: In This Measurement, The Freezing Point Of Water Is Considered To Be Zero And The Boiling Point Of Water Is Considered To Be 100 °C. The Temperature Of Blood In The Body Is 36.8 °C.
- Ryumar: In This Measurement The Freezing Point Of Water Is Considered To Be Zero And The Boiling Point Of Water Is Assumed To Be 80 Degrees. It Is Commonly Used In Germany.
- Fahrenheit: In This The Freezing Point Is 32 Degrees And The Boiling Point Of Water Is Considered To Be 212 Degrees. This Measurement Is Especially Used In Great Britain And North America.
Important Units Of Measurement Of Time
- 60 Seconds: 1 Minute
- 60 Minutes: 1 Hour
- 24 Hrs: 1 Day
- 7 Days: 1 Week
- 4 Weeks: 1 Month
- 13 Lunar Month: 1 Year
- 12 Calendar Months: 1 Year
- 365 Days: 1 Ordinary Year
- 366 Days: 1 Leap Year
- 3651/4 Days: 1 Julian Year
- 365 Days 5 H 48 Mi 51 To 0: 1 Solar Year
- 100 Years: 1 Cent Year Or Centenary
Important Units For Measuring Length And Capacitance
- 1 Inch: 0.0254 M
- 1 Foot: 0.3048 M
- 1 Yard: 0.9144 Meters
- 1 Mile: 1609.344 Meters
- 1 Imperial Gallon: 4.54596 Liters
- 10 Ml: 1 Centiliter
- 10 Centiliters: 1 Deciliter
- 10 Deciliters: 1 Liter
- 10 Liters: 1 Decaliter
- 10 Decaliter: 1 Hectoliter
- 10 Hectoliters: 1 Kiloliter
- 1 Liter: 1 3/4 Points
Important Units Of Measurement Of Area
- 1 Centire Or 1 Square Meter: 1.196033 Square Yards
- 10 Centire: 1 Decier
- 10 Decires: 1 Air
- 10 Air: 1 Decair
- 10 Decayer: 1 Hectare
- 100 Hectares: 1 Square Kilometer
- 1 Hectare: 2 Acres
Important Units Of Measurement Of Solid Or Cube
- 1 Centistere: 610.240515 Cubic Meters
- 1 Desistier: 3.531658 Cubic Feet
- 1 Tier: 1.307954 Dhangaj
- 10 Centstier: 1 Desistier
- 10 Desistiers: 1 Steer Or Cubic Mile
- 10 Tiers: 1 Decaster
Important Units Of Measurement Of Length
- 1 Micrometer: 1000 Nanometer
- 1 Millimeter: 1000 Micrometer
- 1 Centimeter: 10ml
- 1 Meter: 100 Centimeters
- 1 Decameter: 10 Meters
- 1 Hectometer: 10 Decameter
- 1 Kilometer: 10 Hectometers
- 1 Megameter: 1000 Kilometers
- 1 Nautical Mile: 1852 Meters
Important Units Of Measurement Of Area
- 1 Square Foot: 144 Squares
- 1 Square Yard: 9 Square Feet
- 1 Acre: 4840 Square Yards
- 1 Square Mile: 640 Acres
- 1 Foot: 12 Inches
- 1 Mile: 1760 Yards
- 1 Furlong: 10 Chains
- 1 Yard (Yards): 3 Feet
- 1 Mile: 8 Furlongs
Important Units Of Measurement Of Quantity
- 1 Centiliter: 10 Ml
- 1 Dl: 10 Centiliter
- 1 Liter: 10 DL
- 1 Decaliter: 10 Liters
- 1 Hectoliter: 10 Decaliter
- 1 Kilo Liter: 10 Hectoliter Area
Important Units Of Measurement Of Weight
- 1 Gram: 1000 Mg
- 1 Decagram: 10 Grams
- 1 Hectogram: 10 Decagrams
- 1 Kilogram: 10 Hectograms
- 1 Quintal: 100 Kg
- 1 Ton: 1000 Kgs
- Quarter Kilo = 1250 Grams
- Pauna (Pauna) Kg = 750 Grams
Important Units Of Measurement Of Weight
- 1 Grain: 0.000064799 Kg
- 1 Oz: 0.0283495 Kg
- 1 Pound: 0.4535924 Kilograms
- 1 Hundredweight: 50.802 Kg
- 1 Ton: 1016.05 Kg
Important Units Of Astronomical Measurement
- Astronomical Unit: 9,28,97,400 Miles
- Light Year: 59,00,00,00,00,000 Miles
- Parsec: 3.259 Light Years
Units Of Mass
- 1 Teragram: 109kg
- 1 Gigagram: 106 Kg
- 1 Megagram: 103 Kg
- 1 Ton: 103kg
- 1 Quintal: 102 Kg
- 1 Picogram: 10-15kg
- 1 Mg: 10-6 Kg
- 1 Decigram: 10-4 Kg
- 1 Slug: 10.57 Kg
- 1 Metric Ton: 1000kg
- 1 Ounce: 28.35 Grams
- 1 Pound: 16 Ounces (453.52 G)
- 1 Kg: 2.205 Lbs
- 1 Carat: 205.3 Mg
- 1 Megagram: 1 Ton
- 1 Gram: 10-3kg
Important Units For Measuring Capacitance
- 4 Gills: 1 Point
- 2 Points: 1 Quart
- 4 Quart: 1 Gallon
- 2 Gallons: 1 Peck
- 4 Peck: 1 Bushel
- 3 Bushels: 1 Bag
- 5 Bushels: 1 Sack
- 8 Bushels: 1 Quarter
- 5 Quarters: 1 Load
- 2 Loads: 1 Last
- 36 Bushels: 1 Chaldron
Important Units For Measuring Electricity
- Volt: The Amount Of Power Required To Pass 1 Ampere Of Current Through A 1 Ohm Resistance Is Called 1 Volt.
- Ohm: Is The Resistance Of A Circuit In Which A One-Volt Electric Current Produces One Ampere Of Current.
- Megohm: 10^6 Ohm
- Ampere: The Current That Produces A 1 Volt Potential Difference Across A One Ohm Resistance.
- Coulomb: The Amount Of Electricity Obtained By Flowing One Ampere Current For One Second.
- 1 Watt: 1 Joule
- 746 Watts: One Horsepower Per Second
- 1 KW: 1,000 Watts: 1.5 Horsepower
Important Units Of Measurement Of Numbers
- 12 Units: 1 Dozen
- 12 Dozen: 1 Gurus
- 20 Units: 1 Score
- 5 Bundles, Codices, Or 100 Units: 1 Hundred
Important Units Of Measuring Nautical Measurement (Distance)
- 6 Foot: 1 Fathom
- 100 Fathoms: 1 Cable Length
- 1,000 Fathoms: 1 Knot
- 3 Knots: 1 Nautical League
- 60 Nautical Miles: 1 Degree Longitude At The Equator
- 360 Degrees: 1 Circle
Measurement Methods
There Are Three Methods Of Measuring Any Object Or Place.
- Direct Measurement
- Indirect Measurement
- Comparative Measure
Direct Measurement: – In This Method, The Object Is Directly Measured With A Direct Measuring Instrument, In This No Tool Is Needed, The Measurement Taken With Steel Rule, Vernier Caliper And Micrometer Is A Direct Measurement.
Indirect Measurement: – In This Method, The Object Cannot Be Directly Measured With A Direct Measuring Instrument . For This, Another Measuring Tool Is Used, A Measuring Scale Is Required To Measure It. In This The Measurement Taken From Caliper, Telescopic Gauge Is Called Indirect Measurement.
Comparative Measurement: – In This, The Measurement Of Any Job Is Done In Comparison To Any Of Its Master Jobs.
Apart From These, There Are Many Other Units Of Measurement, But This Is The Most Important Unit And In Most Of The Exams, These Units Are Asked, If There Is Any Other Important Unit Other Than These, Then By Commenting Below, We Must Tell Us That Too Here. But Will Add.